Honda engine | Engineswork and Specs

Honda initiated the production of K-series, 4-cylinder 4-cycle motors, in 2001. Keeping dual overhead camshaft valvetrains, they reach lower attrition thanks to roller rockers. K-series motors employ a coil-on-plug ignition system without a distributor but featuring a coil for every spark plug. Refraining from the application of a classic ignition timing system with a distributor, these motors feature a computer-controlled system, allowing the ECU to regulate ignition timings depending on sensor inputs. Cylinders featuring cast-iron inserts resemble the ones of B- and F-series motors, differing crucially from FRM cylinders in H- plus fresh F-lineup motors, applied in Honda S2000. Like B-series motors, the K-lineup keeps 2 short blocks of identical construction, but with distinct deck height. K20 deck height is 212 millimetres while K23 and K24 feature 231.5 millimetres decks. K-lineup motors may feature two kinds of the brand’s i-VTEC system, having variable timing control on the intake cam. The VTEC system at such motors as K20A3 functions on the inlet cam alone; just 1 valve opens fully at low redline while the other opens partially for better swirl effect in the combustion chamber, which contributes to enhanced fuel atomization. At high redline, two inlet valves open completely allowing the motor to breathe. In such motors as K20A2, applied for Acura RSX Type-S, the VTEC system runs on both inlet and exhaust valves, letting them take advantage of numerous cam profiles. Moreover, an advanced variation of the K24 motor is employed for races, including Formula 3. # Preview Product Rating 1 Valve Spring Compressor Tool - Compatible with Honda - Acura K-Series 2.0L - 2.4L K20 K24 Engines 1 Reviews Check Today's Price 2 06-11 Honda Civic Acura CSX Si Billet Aluminum Engine Motor Mount K20/K24 FA FG 3 Reviews Check Today's Price 3 Skunk2 681-05-4005 Black Anodized Timing Chain Cover for Honda K20 Engines 1 Reviews Check Today's Price 4 ADVANCE IGNITION Billet Aluminum Engine Motor Mount Swap Compatible with Acura Honda 06-11 Civic CSX... 1 Reviews Check Today's Price 5 BYS Technology Swap Conversion Harness for K20A K20A2 K24 96-98 Honda Civic K20 Engine 1 Reviews Check Today's Price Honda K20A Engine Honda initiated the production of K20, a 4-cylinder 4-stroke motor, in 2001. Steering clear of old traditional timings, it employs computer ignition timings, contributing to the vehicle’s better start plus more efficient handling. Honda planned to substitute the B-range motors with K engines, which have a more efficient design, comprising an advanced Valvetrain plus an improved overall build quality. K20 motor features a clockwise rotation in its construction. Until K20 was presented, all Honda motors kept a counterclockwise rotation. The brand worked pretty hard to make its motors meeting all the contemporary demands, reducing emissions plus achieving better reliability plus durability. Honda K20 Engine Parts # Preview Product Rating 1 Valve Spring Compressor Tool - Compatible with Honda - Acura K-Series 2.0L - 2.4L K20 K24 Engines 1 Reviews Check Today's Price 2 06-11 Honda Civic Acura CSX Si Billet Aluminum Engine Motor Mount K20/K24 FA FG 3 Reviews Check Today's Price 3 Skunk2 681-05-4005 Black Anodized Timing Chain Cover for Honda K20 Engines 1 Reviews Check Today's Price 4 ADVANCE IGNITION Billet Aluminum Engine Motor Mount Swap Compatible with Acura Honda 06-11 Civic CSX... 1 Reviews Check Today's Price 5 BYS Technology Swap Conversion Harness for K20A K20A2 K24 96-98 Honda Civic K20 Engine 1 Reviews Check Today's Price 6 PQY Adjustable EP3 Pulley Kit Compatible with Honda 8th 9th Civic All K20 Engines with Auto... 11 Reviews Check Today's Price K20 engine specs Manufacturer Honda Motor Company Also called Honda K20 Production 2001-present Cylinder block alloy Aluminum Configuration Inline-4 Valvetrain DOHC 4 valves per cylinder Piston stroke, mm (inch) 86 (3.39) Cylinder bore, mm (inch) 86 (3.39) Compression ratio 9.7 9.8 10.0 10.8 11.0 11.5 11.7 Displacement 1996 cc (121.8 cu in) Power output 110 kW (150 HP) at 6,500 rpm 116 kW (155 HP) at 6,500 rpm 118 kW (158 HP) at 6,500 rpm 120 kW (160 HP) at 6,500 rpm 147 kW (197 HP) at 7,800 rpm 150 kW (200 HP) at 7,400 rpm 150 kW (201 HP) at 7,800 rpm 160 kW (210 HP) at 7,800 rpm 158 kW (212 HP) at 8,000 rpm 162 kW (217 HP) at 8,000 rpm 165 kW (221 HP) at 8,000 rpm 188 kW (252 HP) at 6,500 rpm 203 kW (272 HP) at 6,500 rpm 228 kW (306 HP) at 6,500 rpm Torque output 190 Nm (140 lb·ft) at 4,500 rpm 177 Nm (131 lb·ft) at 5,000 rpm 190 Nm (140 lb·ft) at 4,000 rpm 179 Nm (132 lb·ft) at 4,000 rpm 188 Nm (139 lb·ft) at 6,200 rpm 193 Nm (142 lb·ft) at 6,000 rpm 193 Nm (142 lb·ft) at 6,800 rpm 194 Nm (143 lb·ft) at 6,200 rpm 202 Nm (149 lb·ft) at 7,000 rpm 206 Nm (152 lb·ft) at 7,000 rpm 215 Nm (159 lb·ft) at 6,100 rpm 370 Nm (273 lb·ft) at 1,500-4,000 rpm 370 Nm (273 lb·ft) at 1,500-4,000 rpm 400 Nm (295 lb·ft) at 2,500-4,500 rpm Redline 6,800 7,000 (K20C Type R) 7,900 (RSX Type S) 8,000 (Civic Si/Type R, CSX Type S) 8,400 (Integra Type R) HP per liter 75 78 79 80 99 100 101 105 106 109 111 126 136 153 Fuel type Gasoline Weight, kg (lbs) 184 (405) Fuel consumption, L/100 km (mpg) -City -Highway -Combined Honda CR-V 11.5 (20.5) 7.6 (31) 9.0 (26) Turbocharger Naturally aspirated MHI TD03 MHI TD04 Oil consumption, L/1000 km (qt. per miles) up to 1.0 (1 qt. per 600 miles) Recommended engine oil 0W-20 0W-30 0W-40 5W-20 5W-30 5W-40 10W-30 10W-40 15W-40 0W-20 (K20C) 5W-20 (K20Z) 5W-30 (K20Z) 5W-40 (K20Z) 10W-40 (K20Z) Engine oil capacity, L (qt.) 4.2 (4.4) – K20A Oil change interval, km (miles) 5,000-10,000 (3,000-6,000) Normal engine operating temperature, °C (F) – Engine lifespan, km (miles) -Official information -Real – 300,000+ (180,000) Tuning, HP -Max HP -No life span loss 300+ – Applications Which cars have the K20 engine? K20A 2001–2006 Honda Civic Type R (JDM) 2001–2006 Honda Integra Type R (JDM) 2002–2008 Honda Accord Euro R (JDM) 2007–2011 Honda Civic Type R (JDM) K20A1 2001–2006 Honda Stream (RN3, FWD) 2001–2006 Honda Stream (RN4, AWD) K20A2 2001–2006 Honda Civic Type R (EDM) 2002–2004 Acura RSX Type S 2002–2004 Honda Integra Type R (AUDM/NZDM) K20A3 2002–2006 Acura RSX 2002–2005 Honda Civic Si 2002–2005 Honda Civic SiR 2002–2005 Honda Civic Type S 2003–2006 Honda Civic 2.0 i-VTEC (SEA) K20A6 2003–2006 Honda Accord (EDM) 2003–2006 Honda Accord (ADM) K20C1 2015–present Honda Civic Type R (EDM) K20C2 2016–present Honda Civic LX (USDM) 2016–present United States Formula 4 Championship K20C3 2016–present Honda Avancier (China) K20C4 2018–present Honda Accord K20 Engine Modifications K20A, released from 2001, is a sports modification for the Japanese domestic market. It reaches 220 horsepower at 8,000 rpm while torque is 215 Nm at 6,100 rpm. The cylinder block contains balancer shafts, stronger crankshaft, high compression pistons (CR=11.5) plus strengthened connecting rods. Additionally, the motor features dual valve springs, vigorous camshafts, lighter flywheel, PRC intake manifold or RBC one for Euro R, enhanced header 4-2-1, 310 cc fuel injectors plus 54 millimetres exhaust system.K20A camshafts for Japanese market keep such characteristics: intake 244/280/245 degrees and lift 8.84/12.65/9.68 millimetres; exhaust 240/278/244 degrees and lift 8.59/12.14/8.74 millimetres. Motor’s head porting is built in-house, keeping the 62 millimetres throttle body. In 2007, the motor was subjected to some alterations. Among the additions were short RRC intake manifold, 64 millimetres throttle body, enhanced inlet plus exhaust head ports, strengthened connecting rods. The compression index became equal to 11.7. Those alterations led to the VTEC system triggering at 5,800 rpm in lieu of 6,000 rpm.Moreover, K20A received a 4-2-1 short header plus a straighter exhaust system of 54 millimetres. Consequently, the output reached 225 horsepower at 8,000 rpm and torque of 215 Nm at 6,100 rpm while the revolutions limiter was launched at 8,000 rpm. Motor with these characteristics is available only at Civic Type R FD2, sold in Japan. K20A1 has been already mentioned above. It reaches an output of 156 horsepower at 6,500 rpm and torque of 188 Nm at 4,000 rpm. K20A2 is analogous to K20A, though it employs other camshafts plus PRB intake manifold. Camshafts have such specifications: intake 238/278/240 degrees and lift 7.36/12.42/7.82 millimeters; exhaust 240/280/242 degrees and lift 7.14/11.12/7.72 millimetres. The compression index equals to 11 while the i-VTEC system starts to operate at 5,800 rpm. The output is 201 horsepower at 7,400 rpm while torque is 193 Nm at 6,000 rpm while the revolution limiter is launched at 8,250 rpm. Moreover, the motor features 310 cc original fuel injectors. K20A3 is almost identical to K20A1 but is utilized for Acura RSX (2002-2006) plus Honda Civic Si (2002-2005). Keeping 270 cc injectors, i-VTEC is launched at 2,200 rpm. It also applies PPA intake manifold, triggered at 4,600 rpm. However, a 1-stage PRB intake manifold was utilized for Honda Civic Si. K20A4 is a K20A3 modification, employed for USDM Honda Accord (2003-2007) plus Honda CR-V (2002-2006). K20A6 is another modification of K20A3 but for Honda Accord (2003-2007), sold in Europe and Australia. K20Z1 is a variation of K20A2, keeping a restyled intake system plus fresh exhaust manifold. Furthermore, it features more vigorous camshafts, allowing to reach 210 horsepower at 7,800 rpm and torque of 194 Nm at 6,200 rpm. K20Z2 is a substitute to K20A, featuring a fresh longer runner intake manifold, restyled camshafts plus the Drive by wire mechanism. The output equals to 155 horsepower at 6,000 rpm with torque of 188 Nm at 4,500 rpm. K20Z3 is a variation of K20Z1, but keeping other camshafts plus RRB intake manifold. Keeping the power of 197 horsepower at 7,800 rpm and torque of 188 Nm at 6,200 rpm, it was built for Honda Civic Si (2006-2011) plus Acura CSX Type S (2007-2010). K20Z4 is a modification of K20Z3 for Civic Type R (2007-2010), sold in Europe. It reaches output of 201 horsepower at 7,800 rpm and torque of 199 Nm at 6,800 rpm. K20C1 is a motor with turbocharging, utilized for Honda Civic Type R (starting from 2015). It’s provided with fresh lightweight crankshaft, forged connecting rods plus restyled pistons with a compression index of 9.8. Additionally, it features a fresh cylinder head with direct injection plus i-VTEC system for inlet and exhaust valves. Honda enhanced inlet plus exhaust head ports, adding also a single-scroll MHI TD04 turbocharger, keeping the boost pressure of 23.2 psi (1.58 bar). The stated above updates allowed motor to reach 310 horsepower at 6,500 rpm and torque of 400 Nm at 2,500-4,500 rpm with the revolution limit equal to 7,000 rpm. K20C2, a naturally aspirated variant of K20C, was built for Honda Civic (starting from 2016). It keeps a redesigned i-VTEC head with direct injection system plus restyled combustion chambers. Like K20C1, it’s supplied with a lightweight crankshaft plus restyled pistons with a compression rate of 10.8. Output is 158 horsepower at 6,500 rpm and torque is 187 Nm at 4,200 rpm. K20C3 is analogous to K20C1, but it employs an MHI TD03 turbocharger, reaching a compression index of 10.8. Output is 272 horsepower at 6,500 rpm while torque is 370 Nm at 1,500-4,000 rpm. K20C4 is another version of K20C1, keeping an MHI TD03 turbocharger, having a boost pressure of 20.8 psi (1.43 bar). It reaches 252 horsepower at 6,500 rpm with a torque of 370 Nm at 1,500-4,000 rpm. Honda K20A (K20Z, K20C) engine problems and reliability Rattling noise in the motor. It’s a sign that it’s necessary to regulate valves. Otherwise, you may face quick wear out of the exhaust camshaft. This malfunction is pretty common for K20 motors. Camshaft must be examined and substituted if it’s spoilt. Quick or extreme wear out of the camshaft is the consequence of an improper change of the motor oil plus application of bad quality oil. Oil leakage. Have a look at the crankshaft front gasket. Usually, the substitution of the seal fixes this trouble. Rough idle. Mostly, the malfunction is solved by cleaning the throttle body or the idle air control valve. Excessive vibration. This trouble is usually induced by motor mounts. Wornout motors may also face troubles with a stretched timing chain. Moreover, motors released in 2000-2003 frequently face overheating of the fourth cylinder. Ultimately, K20 is a durable motor, which may have a pretty long lifespan if to apply proper oil plus high-quality fuel. It’s also important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and serve the motor on time. Thus, your K20 will be able to run more than 200,000 miles with no troubles. https://youtu.be/jzA49U11R1g https://youtu.be/VIRBsn3xfoc